American College of Dentists 
   

History Resource

Multimedia Dental History Resource

Completed October 1, 2003
Available since February 24, 2004


Status

The initial edition of Dental History, a multimedia dental history resource, has been completed. Copies were distributed to first year dental students in the United States and Canada on a complimentary basis through 2008. A limited number of copies are available for distribution beyond the students. This project is currently on hold. Please contact Dr. Stephen A. Ralls, project coordinator and technical developer, for more information.

Purpose

Dental History is an interactive, multimedia history resource designed to promote the history of dentistry to dental students and professionals. Dental History was developed with specific objectives:

Objectives

  • Explore the origins and development of dentistry
  • Improve understanding and appreciation of dental history
  • Improve appreciation of dentistry as a learned profession
  • Allow self-assessment of dental history knowledge
  • Assist dental schools in dental history education
  • Stimulate interest and study in dental history
  • Improve access to dental history information
  • Incorporate an easy, interactive, multimedia format

Background

The Dental History resource was first envisioned by the New York Section of the American College of Dentists in 1997 as a regional project. The value of the resource was soon realized, and by 2000 it had developed into a large-scale project of the American College of Dentists. Dental History was initially designed to primarily supplement dental history education in dental schools. The scope is also appropriate for those already in the profession.

Organization

Dental History is divided into eight sections as noted on the menu bar at the top of each page. Historical events often transcend attempts at artificial classification, and such is the case with this resource. The sections of this resource should be used as guides, not as absolutes. Many historical events in dentistry could be appropriately classified under several different headings. Regardless, some general organization is necessary: 

Sections of Dental History
Home Introduction, Overview
Early B.C.E. to 800 C.E.
Medieval 800 to 1400
Renaissance 1400 to 1600
Colonial 1600 to 1800
Industrial 1800 to 1900
Modern 1900 and later
More... Miscellaneous (ethics, education, journalism, research, minorities, etc.)

Each major section is further divided into subsections. For example, the section on Early Origins is further divided into subsections on Paleopathology, Prehistory, Near East, Classical World, Far East, and Islamic World, as examples.

Description

Dental History is a self-contained, executable program requiring a Windows® operating system. The program is primarily written in hypertext markup language (HTML) allowing dynamic hyperlinks and other advantages inherent with this approach. The program is distributed on compact disks and may eventually made available for download from the Internet (at www.dentalhistory.org). Content consists primarily of published articles; excerpts of published compilations or works; original material assembled for the resource; and images. Audio and video clips augment textual material and images. Images used with textual material are often from different sources and are referenced separately. Dynamic hyperlinks facilitate internal navigation. Because of the limitations of hypertext formatting, the appearance may differ compared to originals. Dental History incorporates a number of functions and features including a comprehensive search engine that functions as a dynamic index, a custom text editor, and six self-contained and self-scoring assessment tests.

Multimedia Dental History Resource Development Committee

Dr. Arden G. Christen
Dr. Eric K. Curtis
Dr. Clifton O. Dummett
Dr. Steven I. Gold
Dr. John M. Hyson, Jr.
Dr. Stephen A. Ralls
Dr. Malvin E. Ring
Dr. John M. Scarola
Dr. Richard W. Valachovic

Consultants

Dr. Irwin D. Mandel
Dr. Gordon Rovelstad
Dr. Terry Wilwerding

Corporate Sponsor

This project was graciously supported by GC America, Inc. of Alsip, Illinois.

 
 
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